Amagcisa eAmbulensi aziwa ngokuba AmaGcisa kaxakeka kwiMpilo (TES) kwaye bangabasebenzi bezempilo abaza kubonelela ngononophelo kubantu abahlelwe ziingozi ngaphambi kokuba bafike esibhedlele. Ukuba ligcisa leenqwelo zezigulane kuya kufuna indibaniselwano yezinto ezininzi ezifana nemfundo, uqeqesho olusebenzayo, kunye neempawu ezithile zobuqu.
Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kukuxelela into omawuyifunde ukuba ligcisa le-ambulensi kwaye ngawaphi amathuba anikezelwa yimarike yabasebenzi.
Zeziphi iimfuno zemfundo kunye noqeqesho ukuze ube ligcisa leenqwelo zezigulane?
ESO
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile ukuze ube yigcisa le-ambulensi kukugqiba i-ESO. Nangona kunganyanzelekanga ukuthatha naluphi na uhlobo lwesifundo esikhethekileyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ube nesiseko kwisayensi, njengebhayoloji kunye nekhemistri, kunye nezibalo. Olu lwazi lungundoqo xa kufikwa ekuqondeni uninzi lweengcamango zonyango kwaye ukwazi ukwenza uluhlu lwezibalo malunga nokulawulwa kwamayeza.
UQeqesho loMsebenzi oluPhakathi
Emva kokuba begqibile i-ESO, abafundi kufuneka babhalise kwi- UQeqesho loMsebenzi weNqanaba eliPhakathi (FP) kwiGcisa likaNgxamiseko lwezeMpilo. Le yeyona ndlela iphambili yokuba yi-TES eSpain. Le nkqubo iya kuhlala iminyaka emibini kwaye ifundiswa kumaziko emfundo ekhethekileyo kuqeqesho lwezempilo.
Ezinye zeemodyuli zoluQeqesho lweSidanga esiPhakathi soMsebenzi (FP) kwiGcisa likaNgxamiseko lwezeMpilo zezi zilandelayo:
- ukugcinwa komatshini wokuthintela isithuthi. Kule modyuli, abafundi baya kufundiswa indlela yokwenza ulondolozo lothintelo kunye nolungiso olusisiseko kwizithuthi zikaxakeka.
- Ulungiselelo lwezempilo kwiimeko zikaxakeka. Ibhekisela kulawulo lwezibonelelo zempilo kunye nombutho wezinto eziphathekayo kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.
- Ubonelelo ngempilo. Ixoxa ngezixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezifunyenwe kwi-ambulensi kunye nendlela emayisetyenziswe ngayo.
- Ukhathalelo lwempilo kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Abafundi baya kufumana ulwazi malunga nendlela yokuvavanya nokunyamekela izigulane kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, ezifana nokuvuselelwa kwe-cardiopulmonary (CPR), ukuqiniswa kwe-fracture, kunye nokulawulwa kwe-hemorrhage.
- Uvavanyo kunye nokudluliselwa kwezigulane. Le modyuli iya kufundisa ubuchule bokukwazi ukuhlanganisa kunye nokudlulisela abaguli ngokukhuselekileyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokwenza mandundu ukwenzakala kwabo.
- Inkxaso yengqondo kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Ufundisa abafundi iindlela ezahlukeneyo zenkxaso yeemvakalelo nezengqondo kwizigulana kunye neentsapho zabo ngamaxesha obunzima.
- I-Anatomophysiology kunye ne-pathologies esisiseko. Inika ulwazi oluyimfuneko malunga ne-anatomy kunye ne-physiology yomzimba womntu, kunye ne-pathologies ephambili enokufumaneka kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.
- Uqeqesho neengcebiso ngemisebenzi enokulandelwa. Le modyuli iya kulungiselela abafundi kwilizwe lomsebenzi, ijongana nemiba eyahlukeneyo efana nokukhangela umsebenzi, umthetho wezabasebenzi kunye nothintelo lomngcipheko emsebenzini.
Ukwakhiwa kumaziko omsebenzi
Inxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yeprogram yeFP luQeqesho kwiiNdawo zoMsebenzi (FCT), apho abafundi baya kwenza imisebenzi yobungcali kwiindawo eziyinyani. Kolu qeqesho, abafundi baya kusebenza phantsi kweliso lamagcisa anamava kweli candelo. Olu hlobo loqeqesho lungundoqo ukwenzela ukuba iingcali ze-ambulensi zexesha elizayo zikwazi ukufumana izakhono eziyimfuneko kwaye ziqhelane nayo yonke indawo yokusebenza ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Nje ukuba inkqubo yoqeqesho lomsebenzi igqitywe kwaye uqeqesho lugqityiwe kwiindawo zokusebenza, abaphumeleleyo baya kufumana isatifikethi esisemthethweni esibagunyazisa njengamaGcisa kaNgxamiseko lwezeMpilo. Ukongeza koku, kufuneka babhalise kwiRejistri yobuNgcali ehambelana nokukwazi ukuziqhelanisa njenge-TES.
Ukunikezelwa komsebenzi
Zininzi amathuba emisebenzi ezo zibonelelwa ngokuba liGcisa leAmbulensi:
- Olu hlobo lwengcali lunokusebenza kwiiambulensi kwaye uphendule kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango.
- Ukubonelela ngenkxaso kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo kunye nokuthutha izigulane ezibhedlele ezahlukeneyo kunye namaziko ezempilo.
- Ukunikezela ngeenkonzo zothutho lwezonyango ezingangxamisekanga, ezifana iinkampani zeambulensi zabucala.
- Ukusebenzisana kwiimeko zonxunguphalo kunye neentlekele kunye noMlindi woLuntu kunye nabacimi bomlilo.
- Ukubonelela ngononophelo lwezonyango kwiimeko zeentlekele nakwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo zelizwe kunye neCandelo loKhuseleko kunye noMkhosi oxhobileyo.
Ngokuqhubeka nokufumana amava kunye nokuqhubeka noqeqesho, amagcisa ee-ambulensi anokuqhubela phambili kwimisebenzi yawo, abe ngabaphathi, abahlohli, okanye agxile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezifana inkxaso yobomi obuphambili (ALS) okanye iyeza lobuchule.
Uthini umvuzo wamaGcisa eAmbulensi okanye amaGcisa kaNgxamiseko lwezeMpilo (TES)?
I-TES idla ngokuba nomndilili womvuzo malunga 20.000 euros gross ngonyaka, kunye noluhlu lwemivuzo ye-1.000 ukuya kwi-2.0000 ye-euro epheleleyo ngenyanga. Umvuzo uya kwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwiphondo laseSpain apho umsebenzi ochaziweyo wenziwa khona.