Eli nyathelo lisekwe kwi- I-Agrifood Federation yeCC OO Le nkqubo ijolise ekuqeqesheni abasebenzi bezolimo abangaphangeliyo kwiphondo lase-Albacete kwi-welding. Eli ayilonyathelo lokuqala ukwenziwa yimanyano yabasebenzi, ethe gqolo ukuyikhuthaza ukusukela oko kwathi kwaqala ukudodobala kwezoqoqosho.
Into eyenziweyo kukuba abo bangasebenziyo kwicandelo lezolimo banako fumana uqeqesho lokusebenza kwelinye icandelo lomsebenzi ukuze basebenze bazise umvuzo ekhaya. Amanyathelo amatsha oqeqesho aphuhlisiwe kuba kunzima kakhulu ukwenza uqeqesho oluthile ebaleni kunye nokwenza ukuba abasebenzi beentsuku baphinde basebenzise kwaye baphucule uqeqesho lwabo.
Amaxesha amaninzi oku kungabikho koqeqesho lokuphinda uqeqeshelwe umsebenzi wasentsimini kuthetha ukuba abasebenzi bezolimo kufuneka baziqeqeshe ngokwabo kwaye bhatalela uqeqesho oluphuma epokothweni yakho. Lo mbutho ucela abasemagunyeni ukuba baphumeze iSiqendu samashumi amabini anesithathu soMthetho waBasebenzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkampani ziyaba Iiyure ezingama-20 zoqeqesho ngonyaka yabasebenzi.
Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezizayo, i-CC OO Albacete icwangcisile thatha izifundo ezingaphezulu Oku kokwabasebenzi basezilalini abangaphangeliyo kunye nabasebenzi abaqeshiweyo abafuna ukuqeqeshwa ngokutsha ukuze bafunde iindlela zamva nje zezolimo eziya kubavumela ukuba baphucule imveliso yabo. mveliso yeendawo zezolimo abasebenza kuzo okanye abangabanikazi bazo.
Kutheni ukhetha i-welding ukuba uvela kwimvelaphi yasemaphandleni?
Welding sisisombululo nge imfuno ephezulu kushishino, ukugcinwa, kunye nokuvelisa. Indibaniselwano yethiyori kunye nokusebenza ivumela ukufunyanwa kwezakhono ezisebenzayo kwi iiworkshops, izibonelelo zoshishino kunye nezakhiwo zentsimbiNgaphaya koko, iiprofayili eziqinisekisiweyo zidla ngokufikelela ngaphezulu-avareji imivuzoilungiselelwe ngamava, ubungcali kunye nokufumaneka kohambo.
Kubantu abavela kwicandelo lezolimo, utshintsho lungokwemvelo: ukwazi oomatshini, izixhobo kunye nezakhiwo iququzelela ukufunda urhwebo olunxulumene ukulungiswa, ukudibanisa kunye nokwenziwa kwesinyithi esilula kookopolotyeni, iifama kunye neenkampani ezincedisayo.
Yintoni oya kufunda kuqeqesho lwe-welding
- Ukulungiswa kunye nokusikwa kwezinto: isandla, izixhobo zombane kunye ne-pneumatic; uyilo, ukugrumba, ukugxothwa kunye nokukhusela umhlwa.
- Iindlela zokuwelda: Iinkqubo ze-MIG / MAG kunye ne-TIG, ukukhethwa kwezinto zokuzalisa, iintlobo zamalungu (i-butt, i-angle, i-overlaps) kunye neeparitha.
- Ukuwelda kwe-aluminiyam kunye ne-alloys: amaphepha, iiprofayili kunye neetyhubhu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukucocwa komphetho kunye nokulawula ukuphazamiseka.
- Ukhuseleko kunye nokusingqongileyo: izixhobo zokukhusela umntu, uvavanyo lomngcipheko, ulawulo lwenkunkuma kunye nemimiselo esebenzayo.
- Ukuhlolwa kunye nomgangatho: ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo, uhlalutyo lwesiphako, uvavanyo olusisiseko kunye nokulungiswa kokungafezeki.
- Ukutolikwa kwezicwangciso: ukuzoba, ukwenza idimensioni, ukunyamezela kunye nokufunda imiboniso yeisometric.
- Isondlo kunye nombuthoUkhathalelo lwezixhobo, ulawulo lwezinto ezityiwayo, kunye ukulungiswa kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nokunika ingxelo.
Izakhono kunye namathuba omsebenzi
- Ulawulo lwezixhobo (iijenereyitha, imipu, iimitha zokuhamba) kunye nokulungiswa kakuhle kweeparamitha.
- Umanyano kunye nokulungiswa yezakhiwo zetsimbi, kunye nokukwazi ukuziqhelanisa nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
- Ukufikelela kwi ulwakhiwo, isinyithi, iimoto, ukwakha iinqanawa, amandla ahlaziyekayo, i-aerospace kunye nobunjineli bezolimo.
- Iinketho zokungena icandelo likarhulumente nelabucala, kunye nokuba nokwenzeka kwe zenze kwiinkonzo zokuwelda kunye nokugcinwa.
Iisilabhasi ezibonisayo kunye neengcali
Ezona nkqubo zoqeqesho zibanzi ziquka iimodyuli ezifana nezi: Imisebenzi yokucheba kunye nokusika; Ukuwelda kunye neendlela zokujoyina kwi-aluminium (i-riveted, bolted kunye ne-welded); Itekhnoloji ye-welding ye-MIG/MAG (isiseko sezinto, iintambo, iigesi, ukudluliselwa kunye nommiselo); Inkqubo ye-MIG kwi-aluminium (ukulungiswa okudibeneyo, ukuwelda amabala, amaso kunye novavanyo); Ingqikelelo ye-arc ye-Thermal (izixhobo, izinto ezahlukeneyo neziphene); Uthintelo lomngcipheko kunye nolawulo lokusingqongileyo; Itekhnoloji ye-TIG kwi-aluminium kunye ne-alloys yayo (i-electrodes, iintonga, imilomo kunye neeparameters); Inkqubo ye-TIG ye-welding kumaphepha, iiprofayili kunye neetyhubhu (izikhundla, ukungena, ukuzaliswa, isitayile, unyango lobushushu kunye nokuhlolwa); kwaye imimiselo ethile ye-TIG welding kwi-aluminiyam, ubhedu, kunye nezinye i-alloys.
Iimfuno, indlela kunye nesiqinisekiso
- UkufikelelaAbaqalayo bamkelekile; kwinqanaba 2, unokucelwa ukuba... ESO okanye amava.
- IndlelaIndibaniselwano yethiyori kunye nokusebenza, ikakhulu ubuso ngobuso ngenxa yendlela yokusebenza kwayo.
- Isiqinisekiso: umdla kwizifundo ivunyiwe kunye kunye Isiqinisekiso soBuchule (umzekelo, i-oxyacetylene kunye ne-MIG/MAG welding), ehambelana nemigangatho efana ne ISO.
- IiColectivos: abantu ngaphakathi yokungasebenzi, abaziqeshileyo, abasebenzi kwi-furlough okanye abantu abaqeshiweyo abafuna ukuqeqesha kwakhona.
- Iingcali zecandeloKukho izenzo zendawo ezolimo, ezamahlathi nemfuyo (umzekelo, usapho FMEC kunye specialties ezifana FMEC009PO (i-arc flash yombane).
- Umbhalo: idla ngokwenziwa kumaqonga asemthethweni okanye ngo qhagamshela ngqo kunye neziko (kubandakanywa amajelo omyalezo okhawulezileyo).
Indibaniselwano yamalinge emanyano, iinkqubo eziqinisekisiweyo, kunye neentshukumo ezithile kwicandelo e-Albacete kudala uhambo oluyinyani ukwenza abasebenzi basendle bafumane izakhono zokuwelda. Ngoqeqesho olusebenzayo olujongwayo kunye nekharityhulamu I-MIG / MAG kunye ne-TIG kunye nokuqhelaniswa ne ingqeshoIququzelela utshintsho lobuchwephesha olunefuthe elithe ngqo kwingeniso yosapho kunye nokukhuphisana kookopolotyeni kunye neefama.
Umthombo: La Cerca | Umfanekiso: kevin dooley