Iimviwo zoMlindi woLuntu: iimfuno, iimvavanyo, iimfanelo, kunye nesilabhasi

Ngaba ukhe wanomdla wokuba nguMlindi woLuntu kodwa awuqinisekanga ukuba ungene njani? Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyazi yinkqubo: kuya kufuneka uphumelele iimvavanyo ezimbalwa. Iimviwo zooMkhosi eziqinisekisa ukuba uyahlangabezana neemfuno kwaye unazo izakhono eziyimfuneko. UMlindi woLuntu ngu iqumrhu lokhuseleko lohlobo lomkhosi, iqumrhu lesizwe, elinika ingxelo kwiSebe lezangaphakathi kunye neSebe lezoKhuselo ngokuhambelana nomthetho. Injongo yayo kukuba khusela ukusetyenziswa kwamalungelo ngokukhululekileyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabemi kuwo wonke ummandla.

Ukuba olu lubizo lwakho, uya kufumana isikhokelo apha. ihlaziywe kwaye ihlala iluhlaza malunga iimfuno zokuba nguMlindi woLuntu, iimvavanyo, iimfanelo, isilabhasi, imisebenzi, iiyunithi, kunye neengcebiso zokulungiselela ukuze ukwazi ukucwangcisa indlela yakho kwindawo.

Zithini iimfuno ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo?

Ukuze ube nguMlindi woLuntu kufuneka uhlangabezane neemfuno ezithile iimfuno jikeleleUkuba awufikeleli ezi mfuno, awuyi kwamkelwa kwinkqubo. Nceda uphonononge ngononophelo:

• Ubuzwe baseSpain.
• Ubudala: ufikelele kwi-18 leminyaka ubudala kwaye ungadluli kumda ophezulu obekiweyo kwimigaqo (ngokuqhelekileyo ungadluli kwiminyaka engama-40 ubudala ngonyaka wobizo).
• Ubuncinane besiqinisekiso semfundo: ESO okanye ilingana. Iindlela zokulingana eziqhelekileyo zezi: Diploma ye IGcisa eliSisiseko okanye iGcisa, ukufikelela kuqeqesho lomsebenzi (inqanaba eliphakathi okanye eliphakamileyo), uviwo lokungena eyunivesithi kwabo bangaphezu kweminyaka engama-25 ubudala okanye ezinye iimeko ezingaphakathi kwenkqubo yemfundo ezivumela ukufikelela kuQeqesho loMsebenzi weNqanaba eliPhezulu.
• Ilayisensi yokuqhuba B ngokusebenza ngexesha eliboniswe kwiziseko.
• Ungabinayo ingxelo yolwaphulo-mthetho kwaye akabandakanyekanga kwiinkqubo zomthetho ngenxa yesenzo solwaphulo-mthetho, kwaye akazange agxothwe kwinkonzo yoLawulo okanye akhutshwe kwingqesho yoluntu okanye kwiofisi.
• Ukuzibophelela ekuphatheni izixhobo kwaye uzisebenzise ukuba kufanelekile.
• Izakhono zengqondo efanelekileyo, eya kuqinisekiswa kwiimvavanyo kunye noviwo lwezonyango.
• Tattoos kunye nokuhlobisaIitattoos ezibonakalayo nezifihlakeleyo zivumelekile, ngaphandle kokuba zingenazo izinto ezichasene nemilinganiselo yomgaqo-siseko, ukuziphatha, okanye umfanekiso weCorps; amakhonkco, izikhonkwane, iiplagi, i-microdermal implants, okanye i-ornamentation ebonakalayo ayivumelekanga xa unxibe iyunifomu, ngaphandle kwamacici ngokwemimiselo. Lo mmiselo uhambelana nesakhelo solawulo lwangoku malunga nokusetyenziswa kweyunifomu.
• Ezinye iingcamango: engakhange akhululwe ngenxa yerekhodi kumaziko okufundisa oMsebenzi waseMkhosini okanye kuqeqesho loMkhosi woMkhosi, okanye ukuba nerekhodi yokungonelanga kwezakhono zobuchwephesha njengomkhosi womkhosi. amajoni noomatiloshe.

Qaphela ukuba kwimimiselo yangoku Akukho mfuneko yobude obuncinane buqhelekileyo (ukuba kukho nayiphi na imfuneko eyongezelelweyo ebonakalayo, iya kupapashwa kwimigaqo). Ngaphaya koko, kuye kwacetywa ngamathuba athile ukuba kunyuswe esona siqinisekiso sisezantsi Isidanga se-Bachelor okanye esilinganayoUkuba oku kuyenzeka, kuya kwaziswa ngesaziso esifanelekileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nexesha lohlengahlengiso.

Zithini iimvavanyo kwiimviwo zoLondolozo loLuntu?

Inkqubo ekhethiweyo idibanisa isigaba sokuphikisa (iimviwo) kunye isigaba sokhuphiswano (ukufaneleka). Kwinqanaba leemviwo ezikhuphisanayo, uya kujongana nethiyori, isayikholoji, novavanyo lomzimba, udliwano-ndlebe, kunye novavanyo lwezonyango. Iinkcukacha ezithe ngqo (amaxesha, inani lemibuzo, kunye nemilinganiselo) zichazwe kunyaka ngamnye kwimigaqo, kodwa ishedyuli yesiqhelo imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Uvavanyo lopelo negrama: Ukhetho oluninzi apho uya kukhomba amagama angachanekanga okanye amabinzana ngokwemigaqo ye-RAE. Iqhelekile Dlala ngaphandle ngePASS/IFIL ireyithingi.
• Ulwazi ngokubanzi: Uvavanyo lwemibuzo eyi-100 kwisilabhasi esemthethweni. Iimpazamo ziyohlwayaUkulinganisa ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwi-0 ukuya kwi-100 amanqaku.
• Ulwimi lesingesi: Ikhweshine yemibuzo engama-20, inqanaba le-ESO, elinezohlwayo zeempazamo kunye nokuhlelwa okuthile.
• Psychotechnics:
  • Izakhono zobukrelekrele: uvavanyo lwengqondo jikelele (umzekelo, izinto ze-80 malunga nemizuzu ye-55). Isantya kunye nokuchaneka kuyavavanywa; nayo ngokuqhelekileyo yohlwaya impazamo.
  • Iprofayile yomntu: ibhetri yekhweshine yesimo sengqondo kunye neempawu, ezijoliswe kudliwano-ndlebe.
• Uvavanyo lomzimba ukuze ube nguMlindi woLuntu (IFANELE/AYIFANELEKILEYO):
  • I-Agility kunye nesekethe yokulungelelanisa: ivavanya isantya sokusabela, utshintsho lwendlela kunye nolawulo lwemoto.
  • Ukuchasa: uhlanga lwe 2.000 mitha kumzila okanye kumphezulu olawulwayo.
  • Ukwandiswa kwengalo (amandla omzimba aphezulu): utyhalana ngobuchule obulawulwayo.
  • Ukuqubha: Iimitha ezingama-50 ezikhululekileyo echibini.

  Los ubuncinane bemigangatho Ziyahluka ngokwesondo kunye nobudala kwaye zipapashwa kwifowuni nganye. Kwiifowuni zangaphambili, uvavanyo lwe 60 mitha; okwangoku indlela esemgangathweni yisekethe ye-agility.

• Udliwanondlebe lomntu: Ukufaneleka kwakho kuthelekiswa neziphumo zengqondo kunye ne I-BIODATA (ikhweshine yebhayografi). Phakathi kwezinye izinto, oku kulandelayo kuyavavanywa: ukuzithiba, xanduva, uhlengahlengiso kwimigangatho, izakhono zentlalo, ukuba bhetyebhetye y umoya wenkonzo.
• Uviwo lwezonyango: isiqinisekiso sokuba akukho nanye kwezi zizathu zidweliswe kwitheyibhile yangoku yokungabandakanywa kunyango esebenzayo.

Ngokwezikhokelo eziqhelekileyo zoMlindi woLuntu, ukomelela kwengqondo kunokucwangciswa ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezininzi: ngokomzimba (usuku 1), imibuzo yobuntu/BIODATA (usuku 2), udliwano ndlebe (usuku 3) kunye uvavanyo lwezonyango (usuku 4), ukupapasha iziphumo zemihla ngemihla ukusuka EKUFANELEKILEYO/AKUFANELEKANGA.

Ukubalwa kwamanqaku Kuvavanyo lokukhetha okuninzi: kusetyenziswe ifomula enesohlwayo seempazamo. Njengesikhokelo: Px = Y/T · (A − E/(N-1)), phi Y ngamanqaku aphezulu ovavanyo, T inani lemibuzo, A impumelelo, E iimpazamo kunye N ezinye izinto ngombuzo ngamnye. I amanqaku okugqibela yesigaba esichasayo sisimbuku sezo zifunyenwe kumsebenzi ngamnye, apho ke kongezwa i isigaba sokhuphiswano (ukufaneleka).

Amanqaku ongezelelweyo anokufunyanwa

Ukophulwa kweqhina kunye nenqanaba lokugqibela, isigaba sokhuphiswano siyahlola iimfanelo ezivunyiweyoAmanqaku achanekileyo achazwe kwimigaqo, kodwa njengesikhokelo oku kulandelayo kudla ngokuqwalaselwa:

• Iinkonzo zangaphambili: kuLawulo Jikelele lukaRhulumente okanye njengegosa lomkhosi amajoni noomatiloshe. Ngokwezikali eziqhelekileyo: igosa (ukuya kumanqaku ali-10), igosa elingagunyaziswanga (ukuya kwi-6), amadoda abhalisiwe kunye noomatiloshe (ukuya ku-2), inkonzo yasemkhosini igqityiwe (malunga ne-1).
• Iziqinisekiso zemfundo: isuka Bachiller (2–3 amanqaku esikhokelo) kunye Igcisa eliphambili (malunga ne-4), ukuya kuthi ga izidanga zaseyunivesithi (malunga ne-6–8).
• Iilwimi: iziqinisekiso ezisemthethweni (i-EOI okanye ezinye izihloko ezivunyiweyo), kunye noluhlu olunokuthi yongeza amanqaku amaninzi ngokwenqanaba.
• Amaphepha-mvume okuqhuba: A, C, D kunye ne-C + E edibeneyo okanye i-D + E yongeza iimfanelo (umzekelo, A ~ 3-4 amanqaku; C okanye D ~ 2; C + E / D + E ~ 4, kuxhomekeke kwiziseko).
• Iimbaleki ezikwiNqanaba eliphezulu: amanqaku athile ngonyaka kuloo meko.

Khumbula ukuba amanani achanekileyo anokwahluka kwaye rhoqo isikali esisemthethweni siyaphumelela yefowuni nganye.

Isilabhasi yoMgcini woluntu (iibhloko eziqhelekileyo)

Isilabhasi icwangciswe ngo iibhloko zomthetho, zentlalo nezobugcisa-zenzululwaziUlwakhiwo oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya:

• Amalungelo oluntu e Ukulingana.
• Ukuthintelwa kweengozi zengqesho.
• uMthetho woMgaqo-siseko, ZoLuntu, Isohlwayo y Ulawulo.
• Ukukhuselwa kwedatha, Ukufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kunye neMicimbi yaNgaphandle.
• Ukhuseleko lukaRhulumente nolwaBucalaUMphathiswa wezangaphakathi noKhuseleko. Ii-Arhente zoNyanzeliso loMthetho. UMlindi woLuntu.
• Izifundo zentlalontle: ukhuseleko loluntu, uphuhliso oluzinzileyo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.
• Ezobuchwepheshe, izibalo, ubume bomhlaba.
• Ukuziphatha kobungcali, uxanduva lolwaphulo-mthetho lwabantwana, ubundlobongela obuphathelele kwezesini.
• Izixhobo kunye neziqhushumbisi y umthetho werhafu.

Imisebenzi yoMlindi woLuntu

Ngokomthetho weMikhosi yoKhuseleko kunye neMibutho, imisebenzi ibandakanya: ukunyanzelisa umthetho, khusela kwaye uncede abantu, khusela iindlela zonxibelelwano, esweni itrafikhi phakathi kwezixeko, bathintele kwaye baphande ulwaphulo-mthetho, Khusela okusingqongileyo, ukuthutha amabanjwa kunye namabanjwa kunye nokuncedisa kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, phakathi kwezinye iimishini.

Amacandelo omsebenzi kuMkhosi woLuntu

Emva kokwamkelwa kwakho uya kuba nakho ukwalathisa umsebenzi wakho kwicala elahlukileyo iiyunithi kunye nezinto ezizodwa:

• Ukhuseleko lwabemi (upatroli; i-USECICO/USECIC kwinqanaba lengingqi nephondo; iQela loLondolozo noKhuseleko – GRS, iCavalry Squadron, iiyunithi zophononongo oluphantsi komhlaba).
• Ungenelelo kunye neeyunithi ezikumgangatho ophezulu: ICandelo lokuSebenza ngokuKhawulezileyo (GAR), I-UEI (ungenelelo olukhethekileyo), CAE.
• Amapolisa enkundla: UOPJ (indawo, umyalelo, iqela), OCU (umda wesizwe), i-Criminology, iNgcaciso.
• Ukukhuselwa kwendalo: SEPRONAukuhlangula entabeni GREIMimisebenzi phantsi kwamanzi IGEAS; Iiyunithi zaselwandle zase-UAM.
• I zithuthi: ATGC, Amaqela obungqina, i-GIAT.
• Ulwaphulo-mthetho olukhethekileyo: EDITE (ulwaphulo-mthetho lwekhompyutha), i-EDOA (ulwaphulo-mthetho olucwangcisiweyo kunye nokuchasana neziyobisi), i-GIFA (uphando lwerhafu kunye nokuchasana neziyobisi).
• Iziqhushumbisi: GEDEX/EDEX, amaqela e-EBYL; Ungenelelo lwezixhobo (IAE/ICAE).
• Inkonzo yoMoya (UHEL kunye ne-UAF), izikhokelo zezinja, UPROSE, EDATI, kunye iiyunithi zenkxaso yobugcisa (I-GATI, izikhali, umdyarho weemoto, iyunithi yomculo).

UMvuzo woMlindi woLuntu

Umvuzo uxhomekeke kwi kugqitywa (indawo ekuyiwa kuyo, ethile, umsebenzi weshifti, ubusuku neeholide, imveliso, ubukhulu, ubungangamsha, njl. njl.). Njengesikhokelo, umlindi woluntu kwi-peninsula unokujikeleza €1.450–1.600 inetha ngenyanga, kunye nokwahluka ngommandla kunye nendawo. Ngexesha le qeqesho Kwi-academy ufumana isibonelelo, kwaye xa ujoyina indawo oya kuyo uya kukwazi ukubona ukonyuka ngokwezongezo kunye iminyaka emithathuKuwo wonke umsebenzi, kunye nobungcali okanye ukunyuselwa, izixa zinokuphucuka kakhulu.

Uzilungiselela njani iimviwo ezikhuphisanayo (isicwangciso kunye neengcebiso ezisebenzayo)

Ukwandisa iinketho, yila isicwangciso nge iinjongo zeveki kunye neebhloko zokufunda ezisebenzayo (izishwankathelo, iimephu zengqondo, iimvavanyo zamanyathelo kunye nophononongo olucwangcisiweyo). Izifundo zomthetho ezitshintshanayo ezinezifundo zobugcisa-zenzululwazi kwaye ubekelwe ixesha elithile iimvavanyo zengqondo kunye nopelo/igrama. Idibanisa uqheliso olunexesha kunye izicelo zeselula kwaye ilungisa ngetemplate. Ngokwasemzimbeni, ihlelwa ngamaxesha: isiseko se-aerobic kwi-2.000 m, ubuchule besekethe, amandla omzimba aphezulu kunye ubuchule bokuqubha ngothotho.

Lungiselela udliwano ndlebe ngokulinganisa: cacisa izinto ezikhuthazayo, imizekelo yokusebenza kweqela, ulawulo lweempazamo, imithetho kunye noxanduva. Hlaziya amaxwebhu kwangaphambili kwaye ulandele i IBhodi yeSaziso sooGcini basekuhlaleni kunye BOE kulo naluphi na utshintsho kwiinkqubo okanye iimfuno.

I-FAQ eKhawulezayo

• Kukangaphi kukho iminxeba? Ngesiqhelo ngonyakaSoloko uqinisekisa kwiBhodi yeZaziso nakwiGazethi esemthethweni yoMbuso kwaye uthethe indlela yokufumanisa malunga neefowuni.
• Zeziphi izifundo endizidingayo? Njengomgaqo jikelele ESO okanye efanayoUkuba kufuneka isidanga se-Bachelor kwixa elizayo, bekuya kubhengezwa kwangaphambili.
• Zeziphi iimvavanyo endiza kuziphumelela? Upelo kunye negrama, ulwazi, isiNgesi, ipsychotechnical, ngokomzimba, udliwano-ndlebe nokuhlolwa kwezonyango.
• Ngaba iitattoos zivumelekile? Ewe, ngaphandle komxholo owaphula umthetho, uqeqesho, okanye umfanekiso weCorps; ukuhlobisa okubonakalayo kunye neyunifomu kunqunyelwe yimimiselo.

Ukuba oko ukufundileyo kuhambelana nobizo lwakho, inyathelo elilandelayo qala namhlanje: ishedyuli yokufunda, imikhwa eqinileyo, uqeqesho olunenkqubela, kunye nokubeka iliso okungaguqukiyo kwebhodi esemthethweni. Ukuhambelana kunye nesicwangciso esilungileyo senza umehluko ekufezekiseni indawo.