ECeutaNjengoko kusaziwa kakuhle kumanqaku angaphambili, umba we Ukufundisa ilawulwa yi Mphathiswa weMfundo. Kulo nyaka, isibonelelo sikawonke-wonke sootitshala bezikolo eziziisekondari sinqabile, sichazwa ngabaninzi ngokuthi "banoburhalarhume." Kwizikhundla ezingama-65 ebezicelwe kuqala yimibutho yabasebenzi, ziphakathi kwezithuba ezi-4 nezi-5 kuphela ezithe zanikwa, nto leyo ethe yadala ingxoxo eshushu phakathi kwemibutho eyahlukeneyo yeemanyano.
Umanyano lweCCOO Ukhuthaza ukuba kubanjwe iimviwo ezikhuphisanayo ngokunjalo, nangona zimbalwa iindawo, esithi naliphi na ithuba lengqesho kufuneka lisetyenziswe. Kwelinye icala, ezinye iimanyano ezifana ne-UGT Bacinga ukuba olu nikezelo alunelanga kwaye eyona nto ifanelekileyo iya kurhoxisa inkqubo yenkcaso, kuba bacinga ukuba akukho ngqiqweni ukukhuphisana ngezikhundla ezimbalwa.
Imeko yenkcaso eCeuta: Thatha inzuzo okanye ulinde?
Eyona ngxaki iphakanyiswe zezinye iimanyano zabasebenzi ezicela ukucinywa kwamaqela aphikisayo kukuba Mphathiswa weMfundo ayinakuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezingabonelelwanga kulo nyaka ziya kongezwa kwisibonelelo sekhosi elandelayo. Ngaphaya koko, akukho ngqiniseko yokuba umsebenzi woluntu uya kubhengezwa kulo nyaka uzayo, nto leyo enokwenza kube mandundu ulindelo lwabafaki-zicelo.
Ngokujongene nale meko, abaviwa abaninzi kufuneka bakhethe phakathi kokuthatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano kulo nyaka kunye nokunikezelwa kweendawo ezincinci okanye benethemba lokuba kunyaka ozayo kuya kubakho i-offer enkulu. Njengoko ilizwi lihamba, "intaka esesandleni inexabiso eliphinda ezimbini kunezo zisemahlahleni". Lo nyaka unokuba lithuba lodwa elifumanekayo kwabaninzi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kungcono ukusebenzisa into onayo, nokuba ayifanelekanga.
Biza izikhundla zakutsha nje eCeuta naseMelilla
Ngokutsho kweGazethi yoMbuso esemthethweni (BOE) no. 63 kaMatshi 15, 2024, a biza izikhundla zokufundisa kwizixeko ezizimeleyo zaseCeuta naseMelilla phantsi kwenkqubo yoviwo lokhuphiswano.
Ixesha lokungeniswa kwezicelo liya kuhlala livuliwe de kube yi-17 ku-Epreli 2024, kwaye iimvavanyo ezikhethiweyo ziya kuqala kwisiqingatha sesibini sikaJuni kwaloo nyaka. Iindawo zisasazwa kwiingcali ezininzi, nangona kunjalo unikezelo luhlala lulinganiselwe xa kuthelekiswa nemfuno yootitshala abatsha kule mimandla.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukunikezelwa kweendawo kwimfundo yoluntu kudibaniswa nokuvunywa kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neemfuno zemfundo zesixeko ngasinye. Kwimeko yotyalo-mali olusezantsi lukawonke-wonke, unikezelo lweendawo lunokulinganiselwa, njengoko kwenzekile kulo nyaka eCeuta.
Imihla emisiweyo kunye nolindelo lweefowuni ezicwangcisiweyo ngo-2025
Ngaphandle kokunqongophala kweendawo ezibonelelwayo kulo nyaka, umnxeba obanzi ulindeleke ngo-2025, ngoqikelelo lwezithuba zokufundisa ezingama-90 kwiSikolo saseSekondari. Imibutho yabasebenzi igxininise kwimfuno ye Mphathiswa weMfundo Cwangcisa umnxeba kwangaphambili kunye nonxibelelwano olungcono ukuze uphephe izinto ezimangalisayo zomzuzu wokugqibela, ezifana nesipho esiphantsi salo nyaka.
Abachasi abaninzi sele belungiselela le fowuni, nangona kunjalo ukungaqiniseki kuhlala kuhleli kwinkalo yemfundo eCeuta, apho inani leendawo lixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa izivumelwano zezopolitiko kunye nokufumaneka kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Ngaphandle kwayo yonke into, isincomo ngokubanzi kubafaki-zicelo ungaphoswa naliphi na ithuba, nokuba kuncinci kangakanani, ekubeni abachasi baseCeuta abanako ukuphindaphinda okulindelekileyo.
Njengoko kuye kwabonwa kwezinye izixeko ezizimeleyo, utshintsho kwinani nohlobo lweendawo ezinikelwayo lunokwahluka kunyaka omnye ukuya komnye. Iinombolo zobhaliso nazo zinokuguquguquka, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba wazi kakuhle kwaye uzilungiselele ukuziqhelanisa neemeko.
Nangona ukunikezelwa kweendawo eCeuta kwiminyaka yamuva nje kunganelanga ukugubungela iimfuno zemfundo, ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiimviwo zokukhuphisana, nangona amathuba amancinci, ingaba ngundoqo ekufezekiseni indawo kwimfundo yoluntu kwixesha elizayo.