Ubusazi na ukuba unokuba yitoliki ye iimpawu zolwimi ngoqeqesho olulawulwayo nolusemthethweni? ESpeyin, kukho a Umjikelo woqeqesho lwemfundo ephakamileyo ngaphakathi kwintsapho yobungcali "yeeNkonzo zeNtlalo kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu" eziqeqeshela yona.
Ubude bexesha kunye neemfuno zokufikelela
Uqeqesho kwi Ukutolikwa koLwimi lweZandla ine Ngama-2000 eeyure zokufundisa isasazwe kwiminyaka emibini yokufunda. Ukufikelela kumjikelo, kufuneka ufezekise ubuncinane enye yezi mfuno zilandelayo:
- Ukufumana isidanga seBachelor okanye seSibini seSikolweni samaBanga aPhakamileyo kuyo nayiphi na indlela.
- Yiba nobuGcisa obuPhezulu okanye isidanga sobungcali.
- Upasile i-University Orientation Course (COU) okanye ikhosi yaphambi kweyunivesithi.
- Yiba nesidanga saseyunivesithi okanye esilingana nayo.
- Uphumelele uvavanyo lokungena ukuba ugqibile 19 iminyaka (o 18 kunye nesihloko seTechnician esinxulumeneyo).
Imisebenzi yetoliki yolwimi lwezandla
Itoliki yentetho yezandla yenza umsebenzi obalulekileyo: uguqulela imiyalezo phakathi kolwimi lomlomo kunye nenkqubo yezandla, eqinisekisa unxibelelwano lwe-fluid phakathi kwabantu abakhubazekileyo abangevayo kunye nendawo abahlala kuyo. Ngokunjalo, isebenza njengesikhokelo kunye netoliki yabantu abangevayo ngeendlebe, ilungelelanisa imeko kunye nemfuno nganye.
Isicwangciso soqeqesho
El Ikharityhulamu Ibandakanya uqeqesho lwethiyori-esebenzayo olucwangciswe koku kulandelayo iimodyuli zobungcali:
- Ulwimi lwezandla lwaseSpain.
- Ukusetyenziswa kobuchule bokutolika kulwimi lwezandla.
- Imbonakalo yomzimba isetyenziswa kulwimi lwezandla.
- IPsychosociology yabantu abangevayo nabangevayo.
- Isikhokelo kunye nokutolika kwabantu abangevayo ngeendlebe.
- Utoliko kwinkqubo yemiqondiso yamazwe ngamazwe.
- Ukusetyenziswa kolwimi kwiilwimi zezandla.
- Iindawo zobuchwephesha zokusetyenziswa kolwimi lwezandla lwaseSpain.
- Ulwimi lwangaphandle: IsiNgesi.
- UQeqesho kunye neSikhokelo soMsebenzi (FOL).
- Uqeqesho kumaZiko oMsebenzi (FCT): Iiyure ezingama-380 zokusebenza.
Ukuphuma emsebenzini
Emva kokugqiba uqeqesho, abaphumeleleyo baya kuba nakho ukusebenza ngolu hlobo:
- Itoliki yolwimi lwezandla (iSpanish okanye kuluntu oluzimeleyo).
- Itoliki yenkqubo yemiqondiso yamazwe ngamazwe.
- Isikhokelo-itoliki kubantu abangevayo.
Amacandelo afuna ezi nkonzo aquka:
- Imfundo: inkxaso kubafundi abangevayo kwiikholeji nakwiiyunivesithi.
- Ezempilo: unxibelelwano phakathi kwezigulane ezingevayo kunye nabasebenzi bezonyango.
- Imidiya: Ukutolikwa kumabonakude, kwimidlalo yeqonga nakwimisitho yenkcubeko.
- Iinkonzo zentlalo noluntu: intsebenziswano nemibutho namaqumrhu axhasa abantu abangevayo ngeendlebe.
- Ulawulo lukarhulumente: uncedo kwiinkqubo kunye neenkonzo ezijolise kweli qela.
Intsimi yobungcali inokubandakanya ubungcali ngokuxhomekeke kwicandelo (imfundo, impilo, ubulungisa, njl.njl.) okanye ubuchule bokutolika obufunekayo, obuthi ngamanye amaxesha bufune ulwazi olunzulu lwesigama sobugcisa obuthile.
Ukubaluleka kolwimi lwezandla
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba intetho yezandla ayifani nehlabathi lonke. ESpeyin, kukho Ulwimi lwezandla lwaseSpain kunye Ulwimi lwezandla lwesiCatalan, zombini zamkelwe ngokusemthethweni. Umxholo ngamnye wonxibelelwano ufuna iitoliki nge ubuchule obuthile ngentetho yezandla esetyenziswa kuloo mmandla.
Ukuba yitoliki yentetho yezandla kungaphezulu kukufumana isiqinisekiso; kukuzibophelela ekubandakanyeni uluntu, amathuba alinganayo kunye nokufikeleleka kwabantu abangevayo nabangevayo. Ukuba unobizo lokukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kunye unxibelelwano, le yindlela yobuchwephesha enikezela ngembuyekezo ezininzi zobuqu kunye nomsebenzi.